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Bangladesh Overtakes China as 2nd Largest Apparel Supplier to US Despite Export Decline in 2026

05 Apr 2026
Bangladesh Overtakes China as 2nd Largest Apparel Supplier to US Despite Export Decline in 2026

Bangladesh has quietly moved into second place among the top garment suppliers to the United States, pushing China down to third. This shift happened in the first two months of 2026. Yet the achievement feels strangely muted because Bangladesh’s own exports to the American market actually declined during that time.

According to the latest figures from the US Office of Textiles and Apparel, Bangladesh shipped apparel worth 1.37 billion dollars to the United States between January and February. That represents an 8.53 percent drop compared with the same period a year earlier. Vietnam remains firmly in first place with 2.7 billion dollars, showing a modest increase of 2.88 percent. China, by contrast, saw its exports fall sharply by 57.65 percent to just 1.17 billion dollars. Overall, total US apparel imports decreased by 13.47 percent to 11.53 billion dollars, pointing to a cautious mood among buyers amid ongoing global uncertainties.

This ranking change is not the result of a sudden boom in Bangladeshi production or a wave of new orders from American retailers. Instead, Bangladesh has gained ground mainly because its longtime rival stumbled. Years of higher tariffs, rising costs inside China, and persistent trade tensions have taken a heavy toll on Chinese suppliers. Bangladesh simply managed to hold steady while others lost more ground.

Mohammad Hatem, president of the Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association, offered a sober assessment. He said export growth remains negative, which is not a good sign. He highlighted several pressing challenges. Global conflicts continue to disrupt shipping routes. New tariffs add extra pressure. And at home, the longstanding energy crisis still forces many factories to operate well below full capacity, sometimes for days at a stretch.

The picture looked quite different just a year ago. In 2025, Bangladesh’s apparel exports to the United States rose by 11.75 percent to reach 8.20 billion dollars, with shipment volumes climbing more than 12 percent. Factories were busier then, and the industry carried a stronger sense of momentum. That positive trend appears to have stalled, at least in these early months of the new year.

Even so, reaching second place in the world’s largest consumer market stands as a meaningful milestone for Bangladesh. The ready-made garment sector employs millions of people and brings in the bulk of the country’s foreign earnings. Moving ahead of China in the US market reflects years of hard work on quality, faster turnaround times, and meeting international standards. It proves that Bangladeshi manufacturers can compete at the highest level when conditions shift even slightly in their favor.

The bigger question now is whether the industry can turn this statistical gain into lasting progress. Real success will require fixing deep-rooted problems at home, starting with reliable electricity so factories can run without constant interruptions. It will also depend on stronger government policies that support everything from better port efficiency to developing local supplies of yarn and fabric. And it will mean steering carefully through an international trade landscape that seems to grow more unpredictable with each passing month.

For now, the numbers on paper look better than the daily reality inside many factories. Bangladesh has earned its new position at the table. The true test will be whether it can keep that seat when global conditions change again, and whether the benefits of this ranking reach the workers and owners who keep the machines running. Until the domestic hurdles are cleared, this victory will remain more symbolic than substantial.


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